{"id":3469,"date":"2022-11-30T15:07:57","date_gmt":"2022-11-30T15:07:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/localhost:10023\/info-collection\/hoja-de-ruta-bim-2021-2030\/"},"modified":"2023-11-17T14:22:45","modified_gmt":"2023-11-17T14:22:45","slug":"hoja-de-ruta-bim-2021-2030","status":"publish","type":"info-collection","link":"https:\/\/globalbim.org\/es\/info-collection\/hoja-de-ruta-bim-2021-2030\/","title":{"rendered":"Hoja de ruta BIM 2021-2030"},"content":{"rendered":"

BIM es una tecnolog\u00eda innovadora con un gran potencial de futuro para intercambiar y utilizar informaci\u00f3n sobre edificios. El Foro Econ\u00f3mico Mundial (’16) seleccion\u00f3 BIM como tecnolog\u00eda dominante para el sector de la edificaci\u00f3n y la construcci\u00f3n. El dise\u00f1o basado en BIM es eficaz para mejorar la eficiencia y la productividad del trabajo de las oficinas de dise\u00f1o, ya que mejora la calidad del dise\u00f1o al minimizar los errores de construcci\u00f3n. Este documento de hoja de ruta BIM examina c\u00f3mo debe implementarse BIM, los retos y c\u00f3mo pueden abordarse.<\/p>\n

La parte principal de este documento aborda el diagn\u00f3stico de problemas, entre los que se incluyen:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. La necesidad de mejorar las normas, los sistemas y los sistemas administrativos para la utilizaci\u00f3n de BIM. En la actualidad, la aplicaci\u00f3n pr\u00e1ctica de las directrices es inadecuada porque las normas para crear modelos BIM para cada fase de dise\u00f1o y construcci\u00f3n y presentar modelos\/libros BIM no son espec\u00edficas.<\/li>\n
  2. La falta de infraestructura para la utilizaci\u00f3n de BIM y el insuficiente desarrollo tecnol\u00f3gico. Se promulgaron las normas internacionales ISO 16739 e ISO 19650, pero en el caso de una norma BIM nacional y un entorno de gesti\u00f3n de datos no hay base suficiente para la utilizaci\u00f3n de BIM.<\/li>\n
  3. La capacitaci\u00f3n en BIM es insuficiente. Los proyectos se subcontratan actualmente a empresas especializadas en BIM debido a la falta de exigencia BIM de los profesionales del dise\u00f1o debido a la dispersi\u00f3n de los programas educativos y la operaci\u00f3n de la certificaci\u00f3n BIM.<\/li>\n
  4. La gesti\u00f3n integrada de BIM es insuficiente debido a la falta de una organizaci\u00f3n operativa BIM oficial. Es necesario establecer una estrategia de implementaci\u00f3n BIM para las pol\u00edticas relacionadas con BIM, I+D y revitalizaci\u00f3n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

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